What is Junel Fe?

Junel Fe is a prescription birth control pill that contains two female hormones, ethinyl estradiol (an estrogen) and norethindrone (a progestin). It is used to prevent pregnancy by stopping ovulation, thickening cervical mucus, and altering the uterine lining.

Besides contraception, Junel Fe can also help regulate menstrual periods, reduce period cramps, and treat acne in some individuals.

How to Take Junel Fe

Junel Fe comes in a 28-day pack: 21 active pills and 7 inactive (iron-containing) pills. Take one active pill daily at the same time for 21 days, followed by 7 inactive pills during which you will usually get your period.

It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider and not to skip doses to maintain its effectiveness.

Benefits of Junel Fe

• Highly effective at preventing pregnancy when taken correctly
• Can make periods more regular and lighter
• May reduce menstrual cramps and acne
• Provides some protection against ovarian cysts, endometrial cancer, and pelvic inflammatory disease

Potential Side Effects

Like all medications, Junel Fe can cause side effects. Common side effects include:

• Nausea or vomiting
• Headaches
• Breast tenderness
• Weight changes
• Mood swings

Serious side effects, though rare, may include blood clots, high blood pressure, and liver problems. Seek immediate medical help if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, vision problems, or severe headaches.

Who Should Not Take Junel Fe?

Junel Fe may not be suitable for everyone. You should not use it if you:

• Are pregnant or think you might be pregnant
• Have a history of blood clots, stroke, or heart attack
• Have uncontrolled high blood pressure
• Are over 35 years old and smoke cigarettes
• Have certain types of cancer such as breast or uterine cancer

Always discuss your medical history with your healthcare provider before starting Junel Fe.

FAQs About Junel Fe

1. How effective is Junel Fe?

When taken exactly as directed, Junel Fe is over 99% effective at preventing pregnancy. However, typical use (missing pills or taking them late) makes it about 91% effective.

2. What should I do if I miss a pill?

If you miss one active pill, take it as soon as you remember and then take your next pill at the regular time. Missing more than one active pill may require backup contraception; consult your pill guide or doctor for detailed advice.

3. Can Junel Fe help with acne?

Yes, Junel Fe is sometimes prescribed to treat mild to moderate acne, especially when other treatments have not worked.

4. Is weight gain common with Junel Fe?

Some people report minor weight changes when starting Junel Fe, but significant weight gain is not common according to scientific studies.

5. Do I need to use a backup method of contraception?

You should use a backup method (like condoms) if you miss pills or during the first 7 days when you start Junel Fe for the first time or after switching from another method.

Sources / Scientific References

• Drugs.com. (2024). Junel Fe Professional Information.
• U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). (2023). Junel Fe Prescribing Information.
• Mayo Clinic. (2024). Ethinyl Estradiol and Norethindrone (Oral Route).